Posted by: Eye Care of La Jolla in Patient Education on December 10, 2024
When you think of diabetes, you probably think about blood sugar levels, and diet. But did you know that diabetes can also affect your eyes and your vision? It’s something many people don’t realize until it’s too late. This is why regular eye exams are so important, especially if you have diabetes.
What is Diabetic Eye Disease?
Diabetic eye disease is a term used for a group of eye problems that people with diabetes can experience. The most common of these is diabetic retinopathy, which occurs when high blood sugar damages the blood vessels in the retina, the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye. Another concern is diabetic macular edema, which happens when fluid leaks into the macula, the part of the retina responsible for sharp, central vision. These conditions can lead to blurry vision or even blindness if left untreated.
The Role of Early Detection
You might not notice any changes in your vision until the disease has advanced. That’s why getting regular eye exams is so important. A comprehensive eye exam, including a dilated retinal evaluation, allows our ophthalmologists to check for early signs of diabetic eye disease. By looking closely at the retina, we can identify potential problems before you even feel symptoms.
In addition to the standard exam, we also use advanced imaging technologies such as optical coherence tomography (OCT) and fundus photography. These technologies help us spot tiny changes in the retina and macula that could signal the beginning of diabetic eye disease. Think of it like catching a problem early—before it has a chance to develop into something more serious.
Studies show that early intervention can significantly reduce the risk of severe vision loss. The earlier diabetic eye disease is detected, the more effective treatment can be. For instance, laser treatments, anti-VEGF injections, and even surgery can manage the progression of diabetic retinopathy and macular edema. These treatments can stabilize your vision and prevent it from worsening, giving you the best chance to maintain your quality of life.
Steps to Protect Your Vision
- Schedule Regular Eye Exams – If you have diabetes, make sure to get a comprehensive eye exam at least once a year. Early detection is key to preventing serious damage.
- Control Your Blood Sugar – Keeping your blood sugar levels within your target range can help reduce your risk of developing diabetic eye disease.
- Manage Your Blood Pressure and Cholesterol – Healthy blood pressure and cholesterol levels are important for protecting your eyes and overall health.
At Eye Care of La Jolla, we’re committed to helping you maintain good eye health, especially if you’re managing diabetes. If you haven’t had a recent eye exam, don’t wait—schedule one today. Early detection of diabetic eye disease can make all the difference in preserving your vision for years to come.
Ready to take care of your eyes?
Call us at (858) 457-3050 or click the button below to schedule your eye evaluation today.
